Type - 2 Diabetes Mellitus - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 580 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/22 Category Health Essay Level High school Topics: Disease Essay Did you like this example? The disease I wish to discuss is type- 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This illness affects many, and the development of new cases continue to grow at an alarming rate. Along with the 26 million estimated to be living with T2DM, an astounding 79 million currently live with prediabetes (Moses, Mawby Philips, 2003). These numbers alone serve as indication as to why I wish to address this illness as incredibly important. Without diving too deep into the havoc this disease brings upon those suffering from it, these numbers alone show why prevention of this disease is paramount. Among the list of preventative measures, the two easiest and most achievable for those wishing to prevent the onset of such disease are diet and exercise. While many other factors contribute to the onset of this disease, these two are the biggest and also most correctable factors influencing ones susceptibility to the onset of T2DM. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus" essay for you Create order Exercise is the first topic I wish to address. It has be proven time after time that exercise is in fact an important part of preventing the onset of T2DM. One study concludes that with moderate exercise, instances of T2DM was reduced by 58% (Funnell, 2003). And so, the first preventive measure I wish to implement is simple, moderate physical activity. While it is true that little is known about this disease, and for the meantime anyway, not curable, most every study concludes with similar results; moderate physical activity dramatically reduces your risk of developing this disease. Second in the prevention of the onset of T2DM are changes to diet. One study indicates a 31% decrease in the development of the disease when following healthier eating guidelines (Deed et al., 2015). Much more can be found on this topic concluding similar results. As with the previous intervention I had mentioned, beyond what has been drawn from these studies, very little is known about the causes of this disease. It is however worth noting, that while reaching epidemic levels of development, small changes in lifestyle such as healthy eating habits go incredibly far in preventing a disease with such awful consequences. Following suit, I now wish to describe how the two can be used in conjunction with one another to achieve even greater results. The same aforementioned study has found that with a combination of exercise and amendments to diet a 42% reduction in the development of T2DM was achieved. Also found was a 46% reduction in that same group who focused on exercise alone. This indicates that diet and exercise both play an integral role in preventative measures towards preventing T2DM, however suggests that an emphasis be put on exercise directed at weight loss. This same study then goes on to suggest that weight loss of 5kg in all people who are overweight would see a nationwide drop in the prevalence of T2DM nationwide. In conclusion this paper merely sought to reiterate a rather well known fact about a disease which even today, leaves us with many unanswered questions. While a cure has not been found for those already suffering with the disease, it is widely understood and continues to be supported, that diet and exercise play a large part in the prevention of this disease. It serves to acknowledge that while there are many dangers to our health we might encounter, despite being a disease described as reaching epidemic proportions, eating healthy and exercising regularly prove to be successful in lowering the risk of developing this disease dramatically.

An Analysis Of Doctored Vision By Wole Soyinka - 1217 Words

Doctored Vision is an extract from Wole Soyinka’s collection of poem Mandelas Earth and other poems (1988). The poem is originally written in English. Politically, the 80’s were historical and monumental to Nigerians. There was a major economic crisis (National Economic Emergency in 1986) due to military coups, extensive dependency on oil for income and unemployment. A writer is always affected by the political environment around them. So was Soyinka. Stories emerge from a place going through severe crisis and change. Doctored vision is a narrative style poem. The protagonist, an aging poet, goes to a Doctor to correct his vision. While the tests are being performed, the poet struggles to see the letters. Baffled at first, the Doctor is†¦show more content†¦The Theme The poem juxtaposes two concepts of Science and Magic. We see the medical jargon such as, Myopia, Astigmatism, Bi-Focal, prescription and transplant are used. Then again, the word magic is used by the doctor himself when he cannot explain the poet’s condition. Science and Magic are looked at as contradicting disciplines. No one would expect a Doctor to describe a condition as magical. Science is orderly, tested and researched. Magic defies logic and reason. Soyinka skillfully weaves them into one another. The poem feels more magical than scientific. Since the protagonist is a poet, it is possible Soyinka is talking about his views. Not only this is about magic or science, it is about perspective. The poet like Soyinka can see mundane and normal things in a poetic way. That makes him different from other people. If looked at with a postcolonial perspective, the mistrust of the poet in the doctors can also reflect how the elderly generally are skeptic of modern treatments. They are also usually content with placebos. Scientist are often portrayed as curious and sinister experimenters; they want to experiment on a patient rather than treating them. The Setting The entire poem is set in the Doctor’s clinic. A clinic can seem like a scary place; an omen for something bad. Indication of a year or a country are not given. Which leaves it open to interpretation. Since Soyinka is Nigerian, it is difficult to read the poem without associating

Agricultural Subsidies and Development Free Essays

1. The removal agricultural tariffs and subsides, according to Oxfam, would benefit developed nations because their consumers would benefit from lower domestic agricultural prices and the elimination of the taxes they must pay in order to support the subsidies. The producers in the developed world would lose this government protection from competition as well as the financial incentives. We will write a custom essay sample on Agricultural Subsidies and Development or any similar topic only for you Order Now I believe there would be a net benefit from changing our agricultural policy because: ? The government program distorts a functioning market. A functioning market allows capital (investment) to flow where it can gain the highest return. If a good or product can be produce more efficiently outside of the United States, the producer and consumer benefit. The benefit to the consumer in lower prices, improved product quality and lower taxes, helps the US economy by increasing the consumer’s buying power. The higher purchasing power changes the US consumers’ outlook on their personal wealth, and thereby their future spending. The so-called wealth effect occurs when consumers’ perception of their finances allow them to spend more of their income. This higher propensity to consume by US consumers should offset the loss of domestic spending on agricultural products. ? The increase of trade also enables the more efficient producer to reciprocate in buying products or services from the US where we have a competitive advantage. Therefore, in addition to the gain in consumer spending from the improvement of consumer purchasing power, the US will gain additionally from purchases from their new trade relationship. 2. I believe that removing agricultural tariffs and subsidies will help the citizens of the world’s poorest nations. As one UN official has noted. â€Å"It’s no good building up roads clinics, and infrastructure in poorer areas if you don’t give them access to markets and engines for growth. † Increasing demand for their products will allow their economy to expand. The increase of employment, and thereby their domestic consumer spending, will have a similar effect as I described above. The higher income will spur domestic spending for other local goods and services. The net effect will be increased domestic wealth, expansion of their consumer spending, and thereby the local economy. Unfortunately foreign aid is frequently poorly managed, although necessary. The most effective program is one that enables the local economy to produce a product or service that is demanded by consumers (locally and / or internationally). 3. Historically government programs protected our agricultural business by creating the necessary supports to make farming a sustainable business. Today developed nations continue to lavish extensive support on agricultural producers in spite of the fact that the agricultural production in most developed countries is self sufficient. In the US, the agricultural industry in many states has a very powerful political lobby. Both political parties will agree to support government subsidies in order to win the support of the agricultural lobbies. The politicians often claim that their motive is to preserve a historic rural lifestyle, and they see subsidies as a way of achieving that goal. This sentiment is still believed by many voters, as some small farms do exist, but the vast amount of the $300 billion in subsidies per year go major agricultural businesses. Perhaps one reason why this is overlooked is due to the efficiency of US agriculture. The highly efficient businesses in most developed counties produce products at historically low prices. Today’s US consumer spends less than 10% of their income on food. As food prices rises, due to the falling US dollar, and the growing global economy increases demand for food products, we may be forced to spend more of income on food, and then the focus on the agricultural subsidies and tariffs may get more attention. How to cite Agricultural Subsidies and Development, Papers